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July 14, 2025

"Strategies for Conquering the SAT"

Important Tips for Improving SAT Scores - Math

Insights from Admission Experts for Achieving High SAT Scores

Eric Jo, EMI Admission Specialist

While there might be no better secret to achieving high scores than effort, not all studying is the same. Students who excel academically often have different study methods. By combining hard work with smart strategies, the effectiveness of learning can be maximized. How about helping our children with more effective study methods? Following last month's effective techniques for English, this month, we delve into strategies for tackling Math.

Structure of the SAT Math Section

The SAT Math section is divided into Section 3 and Section 4.

  • SAT Math Section Structure: A total of 58 questions, no penalties for incorrect answers.
    • Section 3: 20 questions, calculators not allowed.
    • Section 4: 38 questions, calculators allowed.
  • Score Calculation: 800 points for 58 correct answers, 750 for 54, 700 for 50, 660 for 45, and 610 for 40 correct answers.

The SAT Math section assesses practical problem-solving abilities by including questions that require data, chart, and graph analysis. The key areas of focus are linear equations, complex equations and functions, and proportions and proportional reasoning.

Common Misunderstandings about SAT Math

Many parents misunderstand SAT Math, particularly concerning the scope of the exam. While it is believed that studying up to Algebra II is necessary for the SAT I, the actual scope covers Algebra I. Therefore, even if a student has not learned Algebra II, there is no need for concern. It can be more beneficial to solidify understanding in Algebra I.

Effective Study Methods for SAT Math

For SAT preparation, it is paramount to identify personal weaknesses before and after classes. Testimonials from Korean high scorers emphasize the importance of recognizing and addressing weaknesses using error correction notes. Generally, test strategies are similar across different exams. However, understanding personal weak points and addressing them is challenging.

Both self-study and tutoring can benefit from identifying mistakes through previously completed SAT packs. Continuously practicing similar problems is crucial, and more importantly, understanding how to solve incorrect questions effectively is key.

If you have invested significant time in SAT preparation but your scores have not improved, it might be wise to try the above methods. Even high-performing students can achieve better results by understanding the types of questions they miss and how to resolve these issues. As the saying goes, "Know yourself and your enemy to win every battle." Objectively identifying your weaknesses and addressing them strategically can lead to more effective learning, even within the same study time.